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The cause of diabetes mellitus in dogs is unknown, though it is known that excess glucose levels is the source of most of the clinical signs and long-term complications of the disease. Each case of diabetes in dogs is different and thus the treatment requirements can change over the span of your dog's life. It is therefore crucial that you work with your veterinarian to make sure that the proper frequency, dosage, and type of insulin is being used in the injections.
Again, it cannot be stressed enough that if diabetes is left untreated, it can progress to the point that your dog may enter a coma and even die. Also, injections of a too high of a dose of insulin can lead to a potential life-threatening emergency. Overdoses of insulin usually produce symptoms within 3-6 hours after the treatment. Signs of overdose include your pet seeming weak, tired, uncoordinated or is having seizures. Call your veterinarian immediately if your pet displays these symptoms after treatment with insulin. You can rub honey on the dog's gums or give them a bit of Karo syrup to help stabilize blood sugar levels until you can get to the vet's office. Giving your dog too little insulin will not control appropriately their clinical signs and symptoms. Your veterinarian will likely suggest an ongoing regimen of timed insulin dosages, regular exercise, a high-quality diet, and warn you of the potential threats from diabetes to your dog's health. If you have an overweight dog, it is suggested that you attempt to bring your dog's weight back into the normal range in a gradual way, over a period of two to four months. Timing your dog's meals throughout the day and watching the caloric content of the food will minimize fluctuations in blood glucose levels and helping your pet to shed the pounds. It is recommended that you stick to canned and dry kibble foods as they are primarily complex carbohydrates, allowing for better control of glucose levels and minimize weight gain. Soft or moist foods should be avoided. |
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Herbs to Help Regulate Diabetes in Dogs:
Bilberry (Vaccinium myrtillus): Bilberry has excellent antioxitant properties due to a high level of anthocyanosides. Regular use of Bilberry is said to help maintain healthy vision by enhancing the tiny blood capillaries that carry blood and oxygen to the eyes. A recent study of bilberry extract on a group of 14 people found a significant improvement in their diabetic symptoms. Goat's Rue (Galega officinalis): Goat's Rue was used traditionally by healers in Europe to treat pancreatic issues and to encourage healthy levels of insulin. Recent studies have supported this idea and found that the herb can help the body to maintain a balanced glucose level in the bloodstream. |
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